Wall Street for Dummies
Ninety million American workers actively participate in their companies 401(k) plan. Collectively, they have $14 trillion dollars invested in these plans. Regulations require them to make their own investment decisions by selecting from a list of mutual funds prepared by an investment professional who is compensated by the mutual funds they choose to include on the list. Last year, American workers paid $275 billion dollars in fees to have Wall Street manage their mutual funds. Over the course of the next decade is figure will exceed $3 trillion dollars.
There are those 401(k) participants who choose funds with minimal fees and superior performance. Others choose funds with high fees and subpar performance. The mission of Wall Street for Dummies is to educate 401(k) plan participants on the impact of fees on mutual funds’ performance and provide them with commentary on how to use the cost efficient and best performing funds.
I have a 62-year relationship with the stock market. I have been a stockbroker, finance professor and individual investor. For the past ten years I have conducted my professional efforts as a free-lance stock market pundit. I have no investment products to sell. All I to offer are the objective observations of one who has been there and done that.
Wall Street for Dummies
401k Investing for Newbies and Nerds
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I have been meandering through the wonderful world of investing for over six decades. My main takeaway from these many years of market experience is that change is constant, and if you don’t embrace every new permutation along the way, you will wither on the vine.
When I started my investing journey, things were formal, orderly and predictable. Trades were made by men in blue coats, standing on the floor of a cavernous building in lower Manhattan. Brokers wore dark suits, white shirts and fancy ties. They viewed themselves as investing demigods with powers that placed them on a pedestal high above mere mortals. Because of their unmatched financial powers, they expected big bucks whenever they stooped down to talk with the hoy palloi.
Today, tens of billions of trades are made by incredibly fast computers scattered randomly across the country. Members of the financial services industry are not viewed with the same reverence they were back in the day, and they dress more casually than the local TV weatherman. The most dramatic change between then and now is the tens of trillions of dollars the American public has amassed in their 401k plans. Following on the heels of this development is the shift of the responsibility for the management of these assts from the Wall Street professionals to the lowly, unwashed commoners living on Main Street.
The mission of my investment education enterprise is to train the 90 million 401k owners how to optimize their investing experience. I use the word optimized, not maximize, because investing is not a one size fits all proposition. Some are happy with allowing Wall Street to handle their stuff and pay big bucks for subpar returns. Others are engaged in the investment process and expect an enhanced gain in return.
My initial effort in this endeavor was titled “Wall Street for Dummies”, but I have come to the realization that titles and key words are critical in attracting viewers. Therefore, I am in the process of changing the name of my podcast and website to more accurately reflect my message.
In this episode I will outline my 401k investing 2.0 program. This is not a left turn or a 180 turn around. It is more akin to moving from a shot gun to a rifle. At some point in the near term, you will need to look for me under the title “401k Investing for Newbies and Nerds.”